The Sub-T Margin
Quality sessions are run at sub-threshold paces (relaxed threshold). They represent 20-25% of your volume.
Training planning based on the Norwegian Singles method. Conservative paces, short recoveries, exceptional results.
Quality sessions are run at sub-threshold paces (relaxed threshold). They represent 20-25% of your volume.
Conservative and sustainable paces. You could do more, but you don't.
60 seconds recovery to maintain elevated lactate state.
Consistency over variety. Repeat a solid weekly structure and let your paces progress as your VDOT improves.
The Norwegian Singles Method (NSM) is a sub-threshold running system created by James Copeland (known as sirpoc in the running community). It adapts Marius Bakken's elite double threshold method — the same approach behind Jakob Ingebrigtsen's world records — into single daily sessions accessible to everyday runners.
The original Norwegian Method prescribes two lactate threshold sessions per day, one in the morning and one in the evening. While extraordinarily effective for professional athletes, this is impractical for most runners. NSM distills the core physiological principles — controlled sub-threshold intensity, short recoveries to maintain elevated lactate, and high weekly consistency — into a single-session format that fits a normal life.
Every week follows the same repeatable structure: three sub-threshold workouts (Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday) plus easy runs on the other days. The sub-threshold sessions use three different interval lengths:
All paces are derived from your current 5K race time using the pace tables from the book "NSM: Subthreshold Running Kept Simple" by James Copeland. The key insight: you run at paces below your lactate threshold, never to failure, maximizing aerobic gains while minimizing injury risk.
NSM provides structured plans ranging from 4.5 to 9 hours per week, scaling the number of repetitions and easy run duration as your fitness grows. Progression means moving to the next hours tier when your current plan feels comfortable for several consecutive weeks — not by increasing pace.
For runners targeting a marathon, this app includes the complete 15-week "My Marathon Build" from the NSM book. It features progressive long runs up to 140 minutes, tune-up races (parkrun, 10K, half marathon), and marathon-pace specific sessions in the final weeks. Enter your marathon date and the app generates the entire countdown.
NSM is designed for runners of all levels — from those running a 30-minute 5K to sub-15 athletes. The pace tables cover 5K times from 15:00 to 30:00. Whether you're training for your first 10K or preparing for a marathon PB, the method scales to your fitness through the same proven structure.